Support surfaces for pressure ulcer prevention
McInnes, E.; Bell-Syer, S. E.; Dumville, J. C.; Legood, R.; Cullum, N. A.: Support surfaces for pressure ulcer prevention. I: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2008(3).Language: EngelskSummary: This systematic review seeks to answer the following questions: to what extent do pressure-relieving cushions, beds, mattress overlays and mattress replacements reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers compared with standard support surfaces? how effective are different pressure-relieving surfaces in preventing pressure ulcers, compared to one another? Conclusion: In people at high risk of pressure ulcer development, consideration should be given to the use of higher specification foam mattresses rather than standard hospital foam mattresses. The relative merits of higher-tech constant low pressure and alternating pressure for prevention are unclear. Organisations might consider the use of pressure relief for high risk patients in the operating theatre, as this is associated with a reduction in post-operative incidence of pressure ulcers. Seat cushions and overlays designed for use in Accident & Emergency settings have not been adequately evaluated.
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Mattresses and mattress coverings Seat cushions and underlays for tissue integrity Mattresses for tissue integrity